나는 똑같은 문제가 있었다.

그래서 나는 단축키에 묶인 쉘 스크립트를 작성했습니다.

핫키를 누르면 현재 활성 창 (포커스가있는 창)의 창 ID를 얻습니다.

그런 다음 해당 창에 원하는 제목을 입력 할 수있는 팝업 대화 상자가 나타납니다.

그런 다음 해당 창의 이름이 변경 될 때마다 원하는 제목으로 다시 변경됩니다.

스크립트를 사용하려면 다음이 필요합니다.

• fish쉘
  (I 오히려 bash는 사촌 배쉬보다 물고기를 쓴 나에게 두통을 제공합니다)

• kdialog

• 스크립트를 핫키에 바인딩하는 방법
  ( xbindkeys, cuz을 사용 하려면 스크립트 를 작동시켜야합니다.

"[PATH TO SCRIPT]/[NAME OF SCRIPT]"
Mod4 + t

(즉, 창 키 + t)
내 /home/o1/.xbindkeysrc)

나에게 마술 xprop 물건에 관한 정보를 준이 친구 에게 감사합니다 .

(1 년 전과 마찬가지로, 나는 오늘까지 스크립트를 작성하지 않았습니다. xD)

추신 : 어떤 초보자라도이 답을 찾고 사용법을 모른다면, 저에게 물어 보면 알려 드리겠습니다. ^^

편집 : 명령 행에서 -tfor title_i_want및 -wfor 스위치와 함께 사용할 수 있도록 업데이트했습니다 window_id.

스크립트는 다음과 같습니다.

#!/usr/local/bin/fish

# this block is so you can use it from the command line with -t and -w
if test "$argv" != "" -a (math (count $argv)%2 == 0)
    for i in (seq 1 (count $argv))
        if test $argv[$i] = '-t'
            set title_i_want $argv[(math 1 + $i)]
        else if test $argv[$i] = '-w'
            set window_id $argv[(math 1 + $i)]
        end
    end
    if not test $window_id
        echo "YOU DIDN'T ENTER A `window_id` WITH `-w`,
SO MAKE SURE THE WINDOW YOU WANT HAS FOCUS
TWO SECONDS FROM NOW!"
        sleep 2
    end
end

# get the id of the currently focused window
if not test $window_id
    set window_id (xprop -root _NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW | grep -P -o "0x\w+")
end

# get the title to force on that window

if not test $title_i_want
    set title_i_want (kdialog --title "entitled" --inputbox "type the title you want and hit enter.
to stop renaming,
just enter nothing and hit esc")
end

# this bit is needed for a kludge that allows window renaming
set has_renamed_before "FALSE"
set interrupt_message "WAIT WAIT I WANT A TURN BLOO BLOO BLEE BLUH BLOO" # hopefully i never want to actually use that as a title xD
xprop -f _NET_WM_NAME 8u -set _NET_WM_NAME $interrupt_message -id $window_id

# take the output of xprop
# pipe it into a while loop
# everytime it outputs a new line
# stuff it into a variable named "current_title"
xprop -spy _NET_WM_NAME -id $window_id | while read current_title

    # cut off extraneous not-the-title bits of that string
    set current_title (echo $current_title | grep -P -o '(?<=_NET_WM_NAME\(UTF8_STRING\) = ").*(?="\z)')

    # if the current title is the interrupt message
    # AND
    # this script has renamed the window at least once before
    # then we wanna let the new name take over
    if test $current_title = $interrupt_message -a $has_renamed_before = "TRUE"
        exit
    # if title_i_want is an empty string, exit
    else if test $title_i_want = ""
        xprop -f _NET_WM_NAME 8u -set _NET_WM_NAME "WIDNOW WILL START RENAMING ITSELF AS NORMAL" -id $window_id
        exit
    # otherwise just change the title to what i want
    else if test $current_title != $title_i_want
        xprop -f _NET_WM_NAME 8u -set _NET_WM_NAME "$title_i_want" -id $window_id
        set has_renamed_before "TRUE"
    end
end

편집 : 나는 실제로이 물고기 스크립트를 더 이상 사용하지 않습니다;
루비로 다시 썼습니다.

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

require 'trollop'
opts = Trollop.options do
                        opt :title_i_want,  "title_i_want",     default: ""
                        opt :bluh,          "write to bluh",    default: nil
                        opt :copy_title,    "copy_title",       default: nil
# TODO - AUTO OPTION
                        opt :auto,          "auto",             default: nil
end

title_i_want    = opts[:title_i_want]


def get_current_wid
    `xprop -root _NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW`[/0x\w+/]
end

def with_current_title wid, &block
    IO.popen("xprop -spy _NET_WM_NAME _NET_WM_ICON_NAME -id #{wid}") do |io|
        loop do
            line = io.gets
            exit if line.nil?
            line = line.strip
            # cut off extraneous not-the-title bits of that string
            current_title = line[/(?:_NET_WM_(?:ICON_)?NAME\(UTF8_STRING\) = ")(.*)("$)/, 1]

            block.call current_title unless current_title.nil?
        end
    end
end
def get_current_title wid
    IO.popen("xprop _NET_WM_NAME _NET_WM_ICON_NAME -id #{wid}") do |io|
            line = io.gets.strip
            # cut off extraneous not-the-title bits of that string
            current_title = line[/(?:_NET_WM_(?:ICON_)?NAME\(UTF8_STRING\) = ")(.*)("$)/, 1]

            return current_title unless current_title.nil?
    end
end

if opts[:copy_title]
    # require "muflax"
    p 1
    wid = get_current_wid
    `echo -n '#{get_current_title wid}(WID: #{wid})'|xclip -selection c`
    exit
end
if opts[:bluh]
    require "muflax"
    loop do
        # p 1   #db
        wid = get_current_wid
        # p 2   #db
        File.open "bluh", "a+" do |f| f.puts get_current_title wid end
        while wid == get_current_wid
            # puts "..."    #db
            sleep 1
        end
    end
    exit
end

#> 1A - from terminal - give title_i_want
if not title_i_want.empty?
#> 1A.1 - get current wid - assume it's the terminal_wid
    terminal_wid = get_current_wid
#> 1A.2 - wait for wid to change
    while get_current_wid == terminal_wid
        puts "focus the window you want to title «#{title_i_want}»..."
        sleep 1
    end
#> 1A.3 - set new wid to target TWID
    TWID = get_current_wid

#> 1B - from hotkey (or just sleeping) - no give title_i_want
else
#> 1B.1 - set current wid to target TWID
    TWID = get_current_wid
#> 1B.2 - get title_i_want (with kdialog)
#> 1B.2.1 - default to current title
    with_current_title TWID do |current_title|
        # v :current_title  #db
        default_title = current_title

        sublime_match = /
            (?<beginning>.*?)                                   # beginning might be...
                                                                #           path
                                                                #           untitled, find results, other useless junk
                                                                #           ? dired
            (?<dirty>\s•)?                                      # dirty?
            (?:\s\(\.?(?<projname>[^()]*)\))?                   # project name, preceded by "." (i name them that way), and in rkaks (sublime does that)
                                                                # or, sans dot, it's the dir, if the window was opened as a dir
            (?<issub>\s-\sSublime\sText\s2\s\(UNREGISTERED\))   # garbage at the end that marks it as a sublime window
        /x =~ current_title

        #if it's a sublime window...
        if sublime_match
            dummy = beginning.split("/")
            if dummy.length > 1
                taildir = dummy[-2]
            end
            /? (?<direddir>.*)/ =~ beginning

            default_title =
            if      projname    ;   projname
            elsif   taildir     ;   taildir
            elsif   direddir    ;   direddir
            else                ;   beginning
            end
        end

        if opts[:auto]
            title_i_want = default_title
        else
            title_i_want = `kdialog --title "entitled" --inputbox "type the title you want and hit enter.\nto stop renaming,\njust enter nothing and hit esc" '#{default_title}'`.chomp
        end
        break
    end
end


# v :terminal_wid   #db
# v :TWID           #db
# v :ARGV           #db
# v :title_i_want   #db


def set_title wid, title
    `xprop  -f _NET_WM_NAME 8u      -set _NET_WM_NAME       "#{title}"  -id #{wid}`
    `xprop  -f _NET_WM_ICON_NAME 8u -set _NET_WM_ICON_NAME  "#{title}"  -id #{wid}`
end


#> 2 - apply title to TWID
#> 2.1 - allow de-naming
#> 2.2 - allow renaming

# this bit is needed for a kludge that allows window renaming
has_renamed_before  = false
interrupt_message   = "WAIT WAIT I WANT A TURN BLOO BLOO BLEE BLUH BLOO" # hopefully i never want to actually use that as a title xD
`xprop -f _NET_WM_NAME 8u -set _NET_WM_NAME '#{interrupt_message}' -id #{TWID}`

with_current_title TWID do |current_title|

    # if title_i_want is an empty string, exit
    if title_i_want.empty?
        # p 1   #db
        set_title TWID, "WINDOW WILL START RENAMING ITSELF AS NORMAL"
        exit

    # if the current title is the interrupt message
    # AND
    # this script has renamed the window at least once before
    # then we wanna let the new name take over
    elsif current_title == interrupt_message and has_renamed_before
        # p 2   #db
        exit


    # otherwise just change the title to what i want
    elsif current_title != title_i_want
        # p 3   #db
        set_title TWID, title_i_want
        has_renamed_before = true
    end
end

답변

#!/bin/bash


# stop all instance of this script if "killall" provided as first argument
if [ "$1" == "killall" ]; then
  scriptname=$(basename "$0")
  pattern="[0-9]* /bin/bash .*$scriptname$"
  pids=$(ps ax -o pid,cmd | grep -P "$pattern" | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | grep -Pv ' grep|killall$' | cut -d" " -f1)
  if [ "$pids" != "" ]; then
    kill -TERM $pids
    echo "$(echo '$pids' | wc -l) instances stopped"
  else
    echo "None found to stop"
  fi
  exit 0
fi

# ask for window
echo -en "\nClick the window you want to set its title "
id=$(printf %i $(xwininfo | grep 'Window id' | cut -d" " -f4))

# fail if no window id
if [ "$id" == "" ]; then
  echo 'Error: Window id not found'
  exit 1
else
  echo "- Got it"
fi

# ask for title
read -e -p "Enter target title: " title

# fail if no title
if [ "$title" == "" ]; then
  echo "Error: No title to set"
  exit 1
fi

# define loop as a function, so we can run it in background
windowByIdSetStickyTitle() {
  local id title curr_title
  id="$1"
  title="$2"

  while true; do
    # get current title
    curr_title="$(xdotool getwindowname $id 2>/dev/null)"

    # exit if we can't find window anymore
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
      echo "Window id does not exist anymore"
      break
    fi

    # update title if changed
    if [ "$curr_title" != "$title" ]; then
      xdotool set_window --name "$title" $id
    fi

    # needed else you will eat up a significant amount of cpu
    sleep 3
  done
}

# infinite loop
windowByIdSetStickyTitle $id "$title" &


# done
echo "Sticky title set"
exit 0