cms 서명 메시지를 작성할 수 없습니다 PRIVATE KEY 내 mycert.pem 내용 : —–BEGIN CERTIFICATE—– MIIB4zCCAU6gAwIBAgIAMAsGCSqGSIb3DQEBBTA5MRwwGgYDVQQKDBNwaHBzZWNsaWIgZGVtbyBj ZXJ0MRkwFwYDVQQDDBB3d3cud2hhdGV2ZXIuY29tMCIYDzIwMTIwNjA0MDMxMDMxWhgPMjAxMzA2 MDQwMzEwMzFaMDkxHDAaBgNVBAoME3BocHNlY2xpYiBkZW1vIGNlcnQxGTAXBgNVBAMMEHd3dy53 aGF0ZXZlci5jb20wgZ0wCwYJKoZIhvcNAQEBA4GNADCBiQKBgQCtYr+TcpSQ043ZZi+akC1LR5Q6 MJPJ6/0MQ7IFPt/SCywaxsdFsNQ40+TOSFNkG68nscyB5nEPDkNzLJ7AklNSRHItqxTwohuW4a+f BfzAi0vXS9IrM2iep13cHE9r5QW9pouRQiYfbi5FegEWbtIc5SrmAxHAH9K3KGRaXEeufwIDAQAB MAsGCSqGSIb3DQEBBQOBgQBYEsMuWBA9ie4ulXxeLhLoQvEo6vgl5LDRFMuP+AhkKzfXUo2yEMWP /QxbSglcPT/ycb+5+FhYGWxGatM5V+sB43ZBHZD14ZWPN35ePmDIfqXdRmphhXuhdNU7DWwp97ZR c26CQXzHurRf29VloV8k5JKwsfnLRPVCrbJySMB6dg== —–END CERTIFICATE—– 대신

따라서 OpenSSL을 사용하여 CMS 서명 메시지를 만들려고하는데 어려움이 있습니다. OpenSSL 문서는 다음과 같이 말합니다.

Create a cleartext signed message:

 openssl cms -sign -in message.txt -text -out mail.msg \
        -signer mycert.pem

나는 그것을 시도했지만 다음과 같은 오류가 발생했습니다 :

unable to load signing key file
140516137625232:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:703:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY

내 mycert.pem 내용 :

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

대신 mycert.pem을 개인 RSA 키로 바꾸려고했습니다. 예.

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

그러나 그것은 나 에게이 오류를 주었다 :

unable to load signing key file
139866924107408:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:703:Expecting: TRUSTED CERTIFICATE

mycert.pem이 PKCS12 형식의 키 여야합니까? 나는 다음과 같이 변환하려고 시도했다.

몇 가지 추가 인증서를 포함하십시오.

 openssl pkcs12 -export -in file.pem -out file.p12 -name "My Certificate" \
  -certfile othercerts.pem

여기서 file.pem은 개인 키이고 othercerts.pem은 X509 인증서이지만 unable to load certificates오류가 발생했습니다.

어떤 아이디어?

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