두 상태 머신을 분리하고 그 사이에 메시지 전달을 사용하십시오. 따라서 상태 머신 1은 ABC에서 진행하며 상태 B에서는 상태 머신 2의 현재 결과를 확인합니다. 출력이 변경되면 상태 머신 1이이를 인식 할 수 있으며 상태 머신 2는 인식 할 필요가 없습니다. 상태 머신 1이 실제로 작동하는 방식 다음과 같은 것 :

typedef struct StateMachine {
  void(*Update)(); // function to update the state machine
  int Data;        // generic temp holder to survive state contexts
  int State;       // current state of our state machine
  int *Message;    // pointer to a shared integer for message passing
};

int main(void) {
  int Message = 0;
  /* NewStateMachine would malloc the struct, pass in the int reference
   * and function pointer as well as add it to a circularly linked list */
  NewStateMachine(&Message, MainLoop);
  NewStateMachine(&Message, MinorLoop);
  StateMachine *Current = StateMachine_CLL.First;

  for(;;) {
    Current->Update(Current); /* Update the current state machine */
    Current = Current->Next;  /* And the advance to the next one */
  }
}

void MainLoop(StateMachine *this) {
  switch(this.State) {
  case 0:
    CloseCoolantTank(1); /* safe to call if valve already closed */
    CloseCoolantTank(2); /* safe to call if valve already closed */
    this.State = 1;
    break;
  case 1:
    /* we have a message, do something */
    if(*this.Message) this.State = 2;
    /* otherwise stall at this state until we get a message */
    else this.State = 1;
    break;
  case 2:
    if(*this.Message == 1) this.State = 3;      /* warm */
    else if(*this.Message == 2) this.State = 4; /* hot! */
    else this.State = 0;                        /* cooled down, shut off valves */
    this.Message = 0;                           /* clear the message */
    break;
  case 3:
    OpenCoolantTank(1); /* opens the valve, safe to call if already open */
    this.State = 2;     /* recheck for new message */
    break;
  case 4:
    OpenCoolantTank(2); /* opens the valve, safe to call if already open */
    this.State = 3;     /* also open coolant tank 1 for extra cooling */
    break;
  }
}

/* Monitor temperature and send messages on overheat */
void MinorLoop(StateMachine *this) {
  switch(this.State) {
  case 0:
    this.Data = ReadADCValue();
    this.State = 1;
    break;
  case 1:
    if(this.Data > 150) *this.Message = 2;
    else if(this.Data > 100) *this.Message = 1;
    this.State = 0;
    break;
  }
}

답변