26+ SDK 버전에서 푸시 알림을받을 수 없다면?

귀하의 솔루션은 다음과 같습니다.

public static void showNotification(Context context, String title, String messageBody) {

        boolean isLoggedIn = SessionManager.getInstance().isLoggedIn();
        Log.e(TAG, "User logged in state: " + isLoggedIn);

        Intent intent = null;
        if (isLoggedIn) {
            //goto notification screen
            intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
            intent.putExtra(Extras.EXTRA_JUMP_TO, DrawerItems.ITEM_NOTIFICATION);
        } else {
            //goto login screen
            intent = new Intent(context, LandingActivity.class);
        }

        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

        //Uri defaultSoundUri= RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        //Bitmap largeIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_app_notification_icon);

        String channel_id = createNotificationChannel(context);

        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channel_id)
                .setContentTitle(title)
                .setContentText(messageBody)
                .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(messageBody))
                /*.setLargeIcon(largeIcon)*/
                .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.app_logo_color) //needs white icon with transparent BG (For all platforms)
                .setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.colorPrimaryDark))
                .setVibrate(new long[]{1000, 1000})
                .setSound(Settings.System.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_URI)
                .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
                .setPriority(Notification.PRIORITY_HIGH)
                .setAutoCancel(true);

        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        notificationManager.notify((int) ((new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()).getTime() / 1000L) % Integer.MAX_VALUE) /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
    }

public static String createNotificationChannel(Context context) {

        // NotificationChannels are required for Notifications on O (API 26) and above.
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {

            // The id of the channel.
            String channelId = "Channel_id";

            // The user-visible name of the channel.
            CharSequence channelName = "Application_name";
            // The user-visible description of the channel.
            String channelDescription = "Application_name Alert";
            int channelImportance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT;
            boolean channelEnableVibrate = true;
//            int channelLockscreenVisibility = Notification.;

            // Initializes NotificationChannel.
            NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(channelId, channelName, channelImportance);
            notificationChannel.setDescription(channelDescription);
            notificationChannel.enableVibration(channelEnableVibrate);
//            notificationChannel.setLockscreenVisibility(channelLockscreenVisibility);

            // Adds NotificationChannel to system. Attempting to create an existing notification
            // channel with its original values performs no operation, so it's safe to perform the
            // below sequence.
            NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
            assert notificationManager != null;
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);

            return channelId;
        } else {
            // Returns null for pre-O (26) devices.
            return null;
        }
    }

NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = 새로운 NotificationCompat.Builder (context, channel_id)

-> 여기 channel_id에서 26+ SDK 버전으로 구성된 장치에서 푸시 알림을받습니다 .

-> NotificationCompat.Builder(context)더 이상 사용되지 않는 메소드 이기 때문에 하나는 컨텍스트이고 다른 하나는 channel_id 인 두 개의 매개 변수가있는 업데이트 된 버전을 사용합니다.

-> NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channel_id)업데이트 된 방법. 시도 해봐.

-> 26+ SDK 버전의 기기에서는 매번 channel_id를 생성합니다.

답변

public class NotificationHelper {

private Context mContext;
private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
private NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder;
public static final String NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "10001";

public NotificationHelper(Context context) {
    mContext = context;
}

/**
 * Create and push the notification 
 */
public void createNotification(String title, String message)
{    
    /**Creates an explicit intent for an Activity in your app**/
    Intent resultIntent = new Intent(mContext , SomeOtherActivity.class);
    resultIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext,
            0 /* Request code */, resultIntent,
            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

    mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext);
    mBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    mBuilder.setContentTitle(title)
            .setContentText(message)
            .setAutoCancel(false)
            .setSound(Settings.System.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_URI)
            .setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);

    mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
    {
        int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
        NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, "NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME", importance);
        notificationChannel.enableLights(true);
        notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
        notificationChannel.enableVibration(true);
        notificationChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});
        assert mNotificationManager != null;
        mBuilder.setChannelId(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
        mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
    }
    assert mNotificationManager != null;
    mNotificationManager.notify(0 /* Request Code */, mBuilder.build());
  }
}

public class FirebaseMessagingServices extends com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService {
    private static final String TAG = "MY Channel";
    Bitmap bitmap;

    @Override
    public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
        super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
        Utility.printMessage(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());

        // Check if message contains a data payload.
        if (remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Message data payload: " + remoteMessage.getData());

            String title = remoteMessage.getData().get("title");
            String body = remoteMessage.getData().get("body");
            String message = remoteMessage.getData().get("message");
            String imageUri = remoteMessage.getData().get("image");
            String msg_id = remoteMessage.getData().get("msg-id");
          

            Log.d(TAG, "1: " + title);
            Log.d(TAG, "2: " + body);
            Log.d(TAG, "3: " + message);
            Log.d(TAG, "4: " + imageUri);
          

            if (imageUri != null)
                bitmap = getBitmapfromUrl(imageUri);

            }

            sendNotification(message, bitmap, title, msg_id);
                    
        }


    }

    private void sendNotification(String message, Bitmap image, String title,String msg_id) {
        int notifyID = 0;
        try {
            notifyID = Integer.parseInt(msg_id);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01";            // The id of the channel.
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, HomeActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra("title", title);
        intent.putExtra("message", message);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);


        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent,
                PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

        Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "01")
                .setContentTitle(title)
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_notification)
                .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
                        .bigText(message))
                .setContentText(message)
                .setAutoCancel(true)
                .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
                .setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
                .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);

        if (image != null) {
            notificationBuilder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle()   //Set the Image in Big picture Style with text.
                    .bigPicture(image)
                    .setSummaryText(message)
                    .bigLargeIcon(null));
        }


        NotificationManager notificationManager =
                (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {       // For Oreo and greater than it, we required Notification Channel.
           CharSequence name = "My New Channel";                   // The user-visible name of the channel.
            int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;

            NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID,name, importance); //Create Notification Channel
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
        }

        notificationManager.notify(notifyID /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
    }

    public Bitmap getBitmapfromUrl(String imageUrl) {     //This method returns the Bitmap from Url;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(imageUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            connection.setDoInput(true);
            connection.connect();
            InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
            return bitmap;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;

        }

    }

}